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quantilesTimingIf

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Description

The If combinator can be applied to the quantilesTiming function to calculate quantiles of timing values for rows where the condition is true, using the quantilesTimingIf aggregate combinator function.

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Example usage

In this example, we’ll create a table that stores API response times for different endpoints, and we’ll use quantilesTimingIf to calculate response time quantiles for successful requests.
Query
CREATE TABLE api_responses(
    endpoint String,
    response_time_ms UInt32,
    is_successful UInt8
) ENGINE = MergeTree
ORDER BY ();

INSERT INTO api_responses VALUES
    ('orders', 82, 1),
    ('orders', 94, 1),
    ('orders', 98, 1),
    ('orders', 87, 1),
    ('orders', 103, 1),
    ('orders', 92, 1),
    ('orders', 89, 1),
    ('orders', 105, 1),
    ('products', 45, 1),
    ('products', 52, 1),
    ('products', 48, 1),
    ('products', 51, 1),
    ('products', 49, 1),
    ('products', 53, 1),
    ('products', 47, 1),
    ('products', 50, 1),
    ('users', 120, 0),
    ('users', 125, 0),
    ('users', 118, 0),
    ('users', 122, 0),
    ('users', 121, 0),
    ('users', 119, 0),
    ('users', 123, 0),
    ('users', 124, 0);

SELECT
    endpoint,
    quantilesTimingIf(0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 0.95, 0.99, 1.0)(response_time_ms, is_successful = 1) as response_time_quantiles
FROM api_responses
GROUP BY endpoint;
The quantilesTimingIf function will calculate quantiles only for successful requests (is_successful = 1). The returned array contains the following quantiles in order:
  • 0 (minimum)
  • 0.25 (first quartile)
  • 0.5 (median)
  • 0.75 (third quartile)
  • 0.95 (95th percentile)
  • 0.99 (99th percentile)
  • 1.0 (maximum)
Response
   ┌─endpoint─┬─response_time_quantiles─────────────────────────────────────────────┐
1. │ orders   │ [82, 87, 92, 98, 103, 104, 105]                                     │
2. │ products │ [45, 47, 49, 51, 52, 52, 53]                                        │
3. │ users    │ [nan, nan, nan, nan, nan, nan, nan]                                 │
   └──────────┴─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

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See also